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Oral history interview with Carlee Drye, April 2, 1980 [electronic resource] : interview H-0005, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007).

Summary:

Carlee Drye worked at the Alcoa aluminum plant in Badin, North Carolina, from the 1930s through the 1950s. An active participant in the establishment of a local union that later merged with the Steel Workers, Drye served as president of the local union from 1952 to 1959. Drye describes briefly the establishment of the local union in Badin, but focuses primarily on his role as the leader of the union in the 1950s and reflects on relations between the union and Alcoa management at the time of this interview in 1980. After describing the merger of the Steel Workers with the AFL-CIO that he helped secure in 1959, Drye speaks at length about the process of eliminating racial discrimination in hiring practices at Alcoa. Although the local union had been largely integrated since the 1930s, Drye explains that similar progress in the actual workplace occurred more slowly. He describes the process of persuading white workers and Alcoa management to change its policies, beginning into the 1950s and into the 1970s. In addition, Drye speculates about the relationship between the union, the community, and Alcoa management in the late 1970s following his retirement and his departure from union activities. Drye explains how the sewer and water systems, previously under control of Alcoa, had passed into the hands of the county, how Alcoa was purchasing and tearing down buildings in the downtown area, and that fewer residents of Badin were finding work in the Alcoa plant.

Electronic resources

Record details

  • Physical Description: 1 online resource.
  • Edition: Electronic edition
  • Publisher: [Chapel Hill, N.C.] : University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill, 2006.

Content descriptions

General Note:
Duration: 02:01:06.
Interview participants: Carlee Drye, interviewee; Rosemarie Hester, interviewer; George Holt, interviewer.
Text encoded by Mike Millner. Sound recordings digitized by Steve Weiss.
This electronic edition is part of the UNC-CH digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.
Title from menu page (viewed on Feb. 21, 2008).
Type of Computer File or Data Note:
Text (HTML and XML/TEI source file) and audio (MP3); 2 files: ca. 190.1 kilobytes, 221 megabytes.
Original Version Note:
Original version: Southern Oral History Program Collection, (#4007), Series H, Piedmont industrialization, 1974-1980, interview H-0005, Manuscripts Department, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Original transcript: 52 p.
Funding Information Note:
Funding from the Institute for Museum and Library Services supported the electronic publication of this interview.
System Details Note:
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
System requirements: Web browser with Javascript enabled and multimedia player.
Subject:
Drye, Carlee > Interviews.
AFL-CIO.
Aluminum Company of America.
Company towns > North Carolina > Badin.
Industrial relations > North Carolina > Badin.
Labor unions > Mergers > North Carolina > Badin.
Labor unions > North Carolina > Badin > Officials and employees > Interviews.
Paternalism > North Carolina > Badin.
Steel industry and trade > Employees > Labor unions > Organizing > North Carolina > Badin.
Steel industry and trade > North Carolina > Badin > Employees > Interviews.
Badin (N.C.) > Race relations.
Genre:
Oral histories.

Accessibility Features

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24510. ‡aOral history interview with Carlee Drye, April 2, 1980 ‡h[electronic resource] : ‡binterview H-0005, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007).
2461 . ‡iAlso cited as: ‡aInterview H-0005, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)
24630. ‡aInterview with Carlee Drye, April 2, 1980
250 . ‡aElectronic edition
264 1. ‡a[Chapel Hill, N.C.] : ‡bUniversity Library, UNC-Chapel Hill, ‡c2006.
300 . ‡a1 online resource.
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500 . ‡aDuration: 02:01:06.
500 . ‡aInterview participants: Carlee Drye, interviewee; Rosemarie Hester, interviewer; George Holt, interviewer.
500 . ‡aText encoded by Mike Millner. Sound recordings digitized by Steve Weiss.
500 . ‡aThis electronic edition is part of the UNC-CH digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.
500 . ‡aTitle from menu page (viewed on Feb. 21, 2008).
516 . ‡aText (HTML and XML/TEI source file) and audio (MP3); 2 files: ca. 190.1 kilobytes, 221 megabytes.
520 . ‡aCarlee Drye worked at the Alcoa aluminum plant in Badin, North Carolina, from the 1930s through the 1950s. An active participant in the establishment of a local union that later merged with the Steel Workers, Drye served as president of the local union from 1952 to 1959. Drye describes briefly the establishment of the local union in Badin, but focuses primarily on his role as the leader of the union in the 1950s and reflects on relations between the union and Alcoa management at the time of this interview in 1980. After describing the merger of the Steel Workers with the AFL-CIO that he helped secure in 1959, Drye speaks at length about the process of eliminating racial discrimination in hiring practices at Alcoa. Although the local union had been largely integrated since the 1930s, Drye explains that similar progress in the actual workplace occurred more slowly. He describes the process of persuading white workers and Alcoa management to change its policies, beginning into the 1950s and into the 1970s. In addition, Drye speculates about the relationship between the union, the community, and Alcoa management in the late 1970s following his retirement and his departure from union activities. Drye explains how the sewer and water systems, previously under control of Alcoa, had passed into the hands of the county, how Alcoa was purchasing and tearing down buildings in the downtown area, and that fewer residents of Badin were finding work in the Alcoa plant.
534 . ‡pOriginal version: ‡tSouthern Oral History Program Collection, (#4007), Series H, Piedmont industrialization, 1974-1980, interview H-0005, Manuscripts Department, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ‡nOriginal transcript: 52 p.
536 . ‡aFunding from the Institute for Museum and Library Services supported the electronic publication of this interview.
538 . ‡aMode of access: World Wide Web.
538 . ‡aSystem requirements: Web browser with Javascript enabled and multimedia player.
60010. ‡aDrye, Carlee ‡vInterviews.
61020. ‡aAFL-CIO. ‡0(CARDINAL)144594
61020. ‡aAluminum Company of America. ‡0(CARDINAL)165553
650 0. ‡aCompany towns ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin.
650 0. ‡aIndustrial relations ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin.
650 0. ‡aLabor unions ‡xMergers ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin.
650 0. ‡aLabor unions ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin ‡xOfficials and employees ‡vInterviews.
650 0. ‡aPaternalism ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin.
650 0. ‡aSteel industry and trade ‡xEmployees ‡xLabor unions ‡xOrganizing ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin.
650 0. ‡aSteel industry and trade ‡zNorth Carolina ‡zBadin ‡xEmployees ‡vInterviews.
651 0. ‡aBadin (N.C.) ‡xRace relations.
655 7. ‡aOral histories. ‡2lcgft ‡0(CARDINAL)349551
7001 . ‡aHester, Rosemarie. ‡einterviewer ‡0(CARDINAL)192232
7001 . ‡aHolt, George. ‡einterviewer ‡0(CARDINAL)150032
7102 . ‡aSouthern Oral History Program. ‡0(CARDINAL)315877
7102 . ‡aUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ‡bDocumenting the American South (Project) ‡0(CARDINAL)530366
7102 . ‡aUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ‡bLibrary. ‡0(CARDINAL)155444
7400 . ‡aOral histories of the American South.
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