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Oral history interview with Mary Moore, August 17, 2006 [electronic resource] : interview U-0193, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007).

Summary:

Mary Ann Moore was born in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1948 and was an active participant in both the civil rights movement and the labor rights movement throughout the second half of the twentieth century. Moore begins the interview with a discussion of the segregated school system in Birmingham during the 1950s. In the early 1960s, Moore became a high school student at Carver High School in Birmingham. Moore recalls that her parents' generation was somewhat reluctant to become too involved in movement activism because they feared negative ramifications at their jobs. Young people like Moore, however, became quite actively involved with the support of their parents. Moore recalls in particular how Martin Luther King, Jr., called young people to action during a speech at the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church. Shortly thereafter, Moore and her peers participated regularly in civil rights marches, facing arrest and violent intimidation from Mayor Bull Connor. Moore proceeds to explain that her interest in issues of social justice was largely influenced by her father's union activities. An employee of the Birmingham Tank Company, Moore's father saw labor organization as the only avenue for improving conditions and opportunities for African American workers. Moore draws connections between the labor movement of the 1950s and the burgeoning civil rights movement, which she explores more closely in her discussion of her own labor activism beginning in the 1970s. After completing her bachelor's degree at the Tuskegee Institute, Moore was recruited by the Department of Veteran Affairs to earn her certification as a medical technologist at the University of Alabama at Birmingham before accepting a position at the VA Hospital in 1971. Moore worked as a laboratory technician at the VA Hospital for thirty years. She describes in great detail how various forms of racial and gender discrimination operated during her years of employment. She offers numerous anecdotes about inequitable working conditions for black employees, and she cites repeated efforts by the hospital administration to discredit her because they believed her advocacy made her a troublemaker. As an active member of the union, and later its executive vice president, Moore campaigned for more equitable working conditions for African Americans, often appealing to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Following her retirement from the hospital, Moore became a community politician, eventually seeking election to the state legislature. The interview concludes with Moore's comments on lingering racial and class divisions in Birmingham, which she hoped to assuage in her capacity as a state legislator.

Electronic resources

Record details

  • Physical Description: 1 online resource.
  • Edition: Electronic edition
  • Publisher: [Chapel Hill, N.C.] : University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill, 2008.

Content descriptions

General Note:
Duration: 01:44:22.
Interview participants: Mary Moore, interviewee; Sarah Thuesen, interviewer.
Text encoded by Kristin Shaffer. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers.
This electronic edition is part of the UNC-Chapel Hill digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.
Title from menu page (viewed on Dec. 4, 2008).
Type of Computer File or Data Note:
Text (HTML and XML/TEI source file) and audio (MP3); 2 files: ca. 156 kilobytes, 191 megabytes.
Original Version Note:
Original version: Southern Oral History Program Collection, (#4007), Series U, The long civil rights movement: the South since the 1960s, interview U-0193, Manuscripts Department, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Transcribed by Karen Meier. Original transcript: 45 p.
Funding Information Note:
Funding from the Institute of Museum and Library Services supported the electronic publication of this interview.
System Details Note:
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
System requirements: Web browser with Javascript enabled and multimedia player.
Subject:
Moore, Mary, 1948- > Interviews.
African American labor union members > Alabama > Birmingham.
African American women social reformers > Alabama > Birmingham > Interviews.
African Americans > Employment > Alabama > Birmingham.
Civil rights movements > Alabama > Birmingham.
Hospitals > Employees > Labor unions > Alabama > Birmingham.
Hospitals > Alabama > Birmingham > Employees > Social conditions.
Social problems > Government policy > United States.
Women medical technologists > Alabama > Birmingham > Interviews.
Birmingham (Ala.) > Race relations.

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1001 . ‡aMoore, Mary, ‡d1948- ‡einterviewee
24510. ‡aOral history interview with Mary Moore, August 17, 2006 ‡h[electronic resource] : ‡binterview U-0193, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007).
2461 . ‡iAlso cited as: ‡aInterview U-0193, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)
24630. ‡aInterview with Mary Moore, August 17, 2006
250 . ‡aElectronic edition
264 1. ‡a[Chapel Hill, N.C.] : ‡bUniversity Library, UNC-Chapel Hill, ‡c2008.
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500 . ‡aDuration: 01:44:22.
500 . ‡aInterview participants: Mary Moore, interviewee; Sarah Thuesen, interviewer.
500 . ‡aText encoded by Kristin Shaffer. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers.
500 . ‡aThis electronic edition is part of the UNC-Chapel Hill digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.
500 . ‡aTitle from menu page (viewed on Dec. 4, 2008).
516 . ‡aText (HTML and XML/TEI source file) and audio (MP3); 2 files: ca. 156 kilobytes, 191 megabytes.
520 . ‡aMary Ann Moore was born in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1948 and was an active participant in both the civil rights movement and the labor rights movement throughout the second half of the twentieth century. Moore begins the interview with a discussion of the segregated school system in Birmingham during the 1950s. In the early 1960s, Moore became a high school student at Carver High School in Birmingham. Moore recalls that her parents' generation was somewhat reluctant to become too involved in movement activism because they feared negative ramifications at their jobs. Young people like Moore, however, became quite actively involved with the support of their parents. Moore recalls in particular how Martin Luther King, Jr., called young people to action during a speech at the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church. Shortly thereafter, Moore and her peers participated regularly in civil rights marches, facing arrest and violent intimidation from Mayor Bull Connor. Moore proceeds to explain that her interest in issues of social justice was largely influenced by her father's union activities. An employee of the Birmingham Tank Company, Moore's father saw labor organization as the only avenue for improving conditions and opportunities for African American workers. Moore draws connections between the labor movement of the 1950s and the burgeoning civil rights movement, which she explores more closely in her discussion of her own labor activism beginning in the 1970s. After completing her bachelor's degree at the Tuskegee Institute, Moore was recruited by the Department of Veteran Affairs to earn her certification as a medical technologist at the University of Alabama at Birmingham before accepting a position at the VA Hospital in 1971. Moore worked as a laboratory technician at the VA Hospital for thirty years. She describes in great detail how various forms of racial and gender discrimination operated during her years of employment. She offers numerous anecdotes about inequitable working conditions for black employees, and she cites repeated efforts by the hospital administration to discredit her because they believed her advocacy made her a troublemaker. As an active member of the union, and later its executive vice president, Moore campaigned for more equitable working conditions for African Americans, often appealing to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Following her retirement from the hospital, Moore became a community politician, eventually seeking election to the state legislature. The interview concludes with Moore's comments on lingering racial and class divisions in Birmingham, which she hoped to assuage in her capacity as a state legislator.
534 . ‡pOriginal version: ‡tSouthern Oral History Program Collection, (#4007), Series U, The long civil rights movement: the South since the 1960s, interview U-0193, Manuscripts Department, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ‡nTranscribed by Karen Meier. ‡nOriginal transcript: 45 p.
536 . ‡aFunding from the Institute of Museum and Library Services supported the electronic publication of this interview.
538 . ‡aMode of access: World Wide Web.
538 . ‡aSystem requirements: Web browser with Javascript enabled and multimedia player.
60010. ‡aMoore, Mary, ‡d1948- ‡vInterviews.
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650 0. ‡aSocial problems ‡xGovernment policy ‡zUnited States.
650 0. ‡aWomen medical technologists ‡zAlabama ‡zBirmingham ‡vInterviews.
651 0. ‡aBirmingham (Ala.) ‡xRace relations.
7001 . ‡aThuesen, Sarah Caroline. ‡einterviewer ‡0(CARDINAL)316042
7102 . ‡aSouthern Oral History Program. ‡0(CARDINAL)315877
7102 . ‡aUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ‡bDocumenting the American South (Project) ‡0(CARDINAL)530366
7102 . ‡aUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ‡bLibrary. ‡0(CARDINAL)155444
7400 . ‡aOral histories of the American South.
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